Class 1 Mathematics – Topics & Subtopics

Class 1 Mathematics – Topics & Subtopics

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1
Basics of Numbers

Foundation for counting & number recognition

 2
Counting (1–10)

Read, say, and match objects to 1–10

 3
Counting (1–20)

Extend counting skills to 20

 4
Counting (1–50)

Stable number sequence up to 50

 5
Counting (1–100)

Forward counting to 100

 6
Number Names

One, Two, Three … up to 20/100

 7
Identifying Numbers

Recognise numerals in mixed order

 8
Forward Counting

Move ahead by ones

 9
Backward Counting

Count down by ones

 10
Missing Numbers

Fill gaps in number sequences

 11
Understanding Quantity & Value

Compare groups and numbers

 12
More / Less

Which group has more/less?

 13
Equal To (=)

Same quantity / same number

 14
Greater Than (>)

Compare two numbers

 15
Less Than (<)

Compare two numbers

 16
Comparing Numbers

Use >, <, = appropriately

 17
Ordering – Ascending

Smallest to greatest

 18
Ordering – Descending

Greatest to smallest

 19
Number Sense

Place value, zero, before/after/between

 20
Place Value – Ones

Understand “ones” place

 21
Place Value – Tens

Groups of tens

 22
Concept of Zero

Zero means no objects

 23
Before Numbers

Which number comes before?

 24
After Numbers

Which number comes after?

 25
Between Numbers

Find the middle number

 26
Skip Counting by 2s

2, 4, 6, …

 27
Skip Counting by 5s

5, 10, 15, …

 28
Skip Counting by 10s

10, 20, 30, …

 29
Basic Shapes & Patterns

2D/3D shapes & simple patterns

 30
2D Shape – Circle

Round, no corners

 31
2D Shape – Square

4 equal sides

 32
2D Shape – Triangle

3 sides

 33
2D Shape – Rectangle

Opposite sides equal

 34
2D Shape – Oval

Stretched circle

 35
3D Shape – Cube

Like a dice

 36
3D Shape – Sphere

Like a ball

 37
3D Shape – Cone

Ice-cream cone

 38
3D Shape – Cylinder

Tin/can shape

 39
Patterns – Colors

Red, blue, red, blue …

 40
Patterns – Shapes

Circle, square, circle …

 41
Patterns – Numbers

1, 2, 1, 2 …

 42
Basic Addition

Combine two small groups

 43
Single-Digit Addition

Facts within 10

 44
Addition with Number Line

Jump forward

 45
Addition with Objects/Pictures

Count and add

 46
Addition (No Carry)

Within 20

 47
Basic Subtraction

Take away from a group

 48
Single-Digit Subtraction

Facts within 10

 49
Subtraction with Number Line

Jump backward

 50
Subtraction with Objects/Pictures

Cross out & count

 51
Subtraction (No Borrow)

Within 20

 52
Mixed Operations (Simple)

Add & subtract together

 53
Add & Subtract (No Carry/Borrow)

Switch operations

 54
Introduction to Multiplication

See it as repeated addition

 55
Repeated Addition

2+2+2 = 6

 56
Multiplication Table of 2

2, 4, 6, …

 57
Multiplication Table of 5

5, 10, 15, …

 58
Multiplication Table of 10

10, 20, 30, …

 59
Introduction to Division

Sharing equally

 60
Sharing Equally

Distribute same to all

 61
Simple Division by 2

Even sharing

 62
Simple Division by 5

Groups of 5

 63
Simple Division by 10

Groups of 10

 64
Measurement Basics

Length, weight, capacity

 65
Length – Long/Short

Compare by length

 66
Length – Tall/Short

Height comparisons

 67
Weight – Heavy/Light

Which is heavier?

 68
Capacity – Full/Empty

Containers & level

 69
Capacity – More/Less

Compare amounts

 70
Measuring Tool – Scale

Ruler basics

 71
Measuring Tool – Cup

Pour & compare

 72
Measuring Tool – Balance

Heavy vs light

 73
Time Basics

Day/night, days, months, o’clock

 74
Day & Night

Daily cycle

 75
Days of the Week

Mon–Sun

 76
Months of the Year

Jan–Dec

 77
Reading Clock – O’Clock

Whole-hour times

 78
Money

Coins, notes & small amounts

 79
Recognising Coins

Identify Indian coins

 80
Recognising Notes

Identify Indian notes

 81
Counting Small Amounts

Add coin values

 82
Buying Small Items

Give money & get change

 83
Data Handling Basics

Collect & show simple data

 84
Collecting Simple Data

Tally favourites

 85
Pictographs (Very Simple)

Use small pictures to represent data
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