🚀 Chandrayaan - Vocabulary, Summary & Questions ⭐
📝 Important & Difficult Words with Hindi Meanings 🇮🇳
| English Word 😊 | Hindi Meaning 🇮🇳 |
|---|---|
| Curious | जिज्ञासु |
| Excitement | उत्साह |
| Confused | उलझन में |
| Scientist | वैज्ञानिक |
| Machines | मशीनें |
| Rockets | राकेट |
| Landing | उतरना |
| Vehicle | यात्रा का साधन |
| Excited | उत्साहित |
| Far | दूर |
| English Word 😊 | Hindi Meaning 🇮🇳 |
|---|---|
| Curious | जिज्ञासु |
| Excitement | उत्साह |
| Confused | उलझन में |
| Scientist | वैज्ञानिक |
| Machines | मशीनें |
| Rockets | राकेट |
| Landing | उतरना |
| Vehicle | यात्रा का साधन |
| Excited | उत्साहित |
| Far | दूर |
📝 Summary in English 🇬🇧
The chapter "Chandrayaan" tells the story of a curious girl named Rani who lives in a village and asks many questions about the sky and the Moon. When she hears that India has landed on the Moon, she becomes excited and wants to know more. She and her brother Pratik visit their friend Vivaan’s house to meet Nandini Aunty, a scientist who explains about Chandrayaan and the rockets used to reach the Moon. The word Chandrayaan means "Moon vehicle" and the chapter tells us that India made history by being the first country to land on the far side of the Moon on 14 July 2023. Rani dreams of going to the Moon one day too. The chapter also includes lessons about using 'a' and 'an' before words and about blends like ‘sk’, ‘sw’, ‘sp’, and ‘st’. This chapter encourages children to be curious, excited, and learn through questions.
📝 हिंदी में सारांश 🇮🇳
यह अध्याय “चंद्रयान” एक जिज्ञासु लड़की रानी की कहानी बताता है जो एक गाँव में रहती है और आसमान और चाँद के बारे में कई सवाल पूछती है। जब उसे पता चलता है कि भारत चाँद पर पहुंच गया है, तो वह बहुत उत्साहित हो जाती है और और जानना चाहती है। वह अपने भाई प्रतिक के साथ अपने दोस्त विवान के घर जाकर वैज्ञानिक नंदिनी आंटी से मिलती है। नंदिनी आंटी चंद्रयान और चाँद पर पहुंचने वाले राकेट के बारे में बताती हैं। ‘चंद्रयान’ का मतलब है ‘चाँद का वाहन’ और 14 जुलाई 2023 को भारत ने चाँद के दूर वाले हिस्से पर पहला सफल लैंडिंग किया। रानी भी एक दिन चाँद पर जाने का सपना देखती है। इस अध्याय में ‘a’ और ‘an’ के प्रयोग और ‘sk’, ‘sw’, ‘sp’, ‘st’ जैसे शब्दों के blend की सीख भी दी गई है। यह अध्याय बच्चों में जिज्ञासा और उत्साह को बढ़ावा देता है।
❓ Textbook Questions & Answers 📚
1. Rani was very curious. How do you know? 🤔
Rani used to ask many questions to her family, teachers, and friends, showing her curiosity. 🧐
2. What did Pratik say in excitement? 🗣️
Pratik shouted excitedly that India is on the Moon and showed Rani pictures on TV. 📺🌕
3. Who was Nandini Aunty? 👩🔬
Nandini Aunty is a scientist and the mother of Vivaan. 👩⚕️
4. What do the words Chandra and Yaan mean? 🌙🚗
‘Chandra’ means Moon and ‘Yaan’ means vehicle. 🚀
5. Complete the sentence: Chandrayaan-3 landed on the Moon on ___________________. 📅
14 July, 2023. 🗓️
6. What is used to go to the Moon? 🚀
A rocket is used to go to the Moon. 🚀
7. Can Rani go to the Moon one day? 🌕
Nandini Aunty said she might go one day. 🌟
8. When do we use ‘a’ and when do we use ‘an’? 📚
‘A’ is used before singular nouns beginning with consonant sounds, and ‘an’ before vowel sounds (a, e, i, o, u). ✏️
9. Fill in the blanks:
- ______ dog is barking at the postman.
- I saw ______ eagle yesterday.
- Mary ate ______ apricot, ______ chikoo and ______ orange.
- A dog
- An eagle
- An apricot, a chikoo and an orange 🍎🐕🦅
10. Write a few words beginning with blends ‘sk’, ‘sw’, ‘sp’, and ‘st’. ✍️
Examples are swing, spoon, story, skirt, splash, star, stair, spin. 🎶